Table 2. Internal consistency for novel constructs related to fruit and vegetable intake.
FV Construct | Items for measuring construct | Items Kept | Items Excluded | # of Items included | Cronbach’s Alpha |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Views on Vegetarianism | Dinner doesn’t seem right without meat as a main course | X | 5 | 0.76 | |
After I eat a meal without meat, I still feel hungry | X | ||||
Vegetarians are a bit “different” | X | ||||
I think meals should include some meat | X | ||||
I just don’t understand how someone could be a vegetarian | X | ||||
My family/friends would be willing to eat a vegetarian/ vegetable-based meal | X | ||||
Autonomous motivation | What motivates you to eat FVs: | ||||
To feel in control of my health | X | 11 | 0.95 | ||
I have a strong value for eating healthy | X | ||||
I personally believe it is a good thing for my health | X | ||||
I have carefully thought about it and believe it is very important for me | X | ||||
I would feel better about myself if I did eat a healthy diet | X | ||||
I would like to improve my physical health | X | ||||
An important choice I really want to make | X | ||||
Consistent with my life goals | X | ||||
Important for being as healthy as possible | X | ||||
To take responsibility for my own health | X | ||||
Important to treat my body with respect | X | ||||
Controlled Motivation | What motivates you to eat FVs: | ||||
Others would be upset with me if I did not | X | 7 | 0.89 | ||
I feel pressure from others to eat FVs | X | ||||
I want others to approve of me | X | ||||
It’s easier to do what I am told than to think about it | X | ||||
I want others to see I can do it | X | ||||
I want to set a good example for my community | X | ||||
I don’t want to let others down | X | ||||
I want to set a good example for my family | X | ||||
Preference for FVs | Preference (like/dislike) for: | ||||
a) apples, applesauce; b) bananas; c) pears; d) watermelon; e) other melon; | X | 36 | 0.92 | ||
f) peaches, nectarine, apricots; g) plums; h) grapes; i) oranges, tangerines; | X | ||||
j) strawberries; k) other berries; l) grapefruit; m) kiwi; n) cherries; o) mango, papaya; p) pineapple; q) dried fruit | X | ||||
Preference (like/dislike) for: | |||||
a) tomatoes, tomato sauce; b) broccoli; c) spinach (cooked); | X | ||||
d) collards, turnip greens, or mustard greens (cooked); e) string beans, green beans | X | ||||
f) asparagus; g) green, red, or yellow pepper; h) celery; i) cucumber; j) peas | X | ||||
k) lima, red, pinto, kidney, lentils, and other beans; l) squash, zucchini | X | ||||
m) Brussels sprouts; n) cauliflower; o) okra; p) corn; q) carrots; r) green salad | X | ||||
s) yams, sweet potatoes | X | ||||
t) baked potatoes, mashed potatoes, or potato salad | X | ||||
Neophobia | I enjoy trying new foods | X | 3 | 0.57 | |
When it comes to food, I’m a creature of habit. I eat the same things all the time | X | ||||
I am usually the first of my friends to try new food/nutrition products | X |
Abbreviations: FVs denotes fruits and vegetables.