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. 2014 Nov 25;3(6):e001280. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.114.001280

Table 4.

Odds Ratio of CAC Incidence Based on the Presence of Predicted High Lifetime Risk in Selected Subgroups

OR 95% CI P Value
Excluding smokers (n=602; events=145)
Model 1 1.76 1.25 to 2.47 <0.001
Model 2 1.70 1.14 to 2.53 0.009
Excluding TC ≥6.3 mmol/L (240 mg/dL) or on treatment with statins (n=700; events=161)
Model 1 1.62 1.14 to 2.32 0.008
Model 2 1.51 1.04 to 2.18 0.029
Excluding stage 2 hypertension (n=693; events=155)
Model 1 1.52 1.06 to 2.18 0.022
Model 2 1.36 0.93 to 1.97 0.110

Stage 2 hypertension was defined as systolic blood pressure ≥160 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mm Hg or on treatment for hypertension. Model 1: Unadjusted analysis. Model 2: Adjusted for age, sex and race. TC, total cholesterol.