Table 1.
Cells1 | Disease status2 | Gender, age, family relation | EcoRI/BlnI sizes (telomere allele) | #DUX4-FL+ve nuclei per 1000 nuclei in myosin+ve cells Ave ± SE (n) |
---|---|---|---|---|
09Abic | FSHD | F, 31 years, proband | 25 kb (4qA, paternal), >112 kb (4qA) | 0.79 ± 0.21 143 |
09Ubic | Unaffected | F, 57 years, mother of 09A | 47 kb (4qB), >112 kb (4qA) | 0.12 ± 0.08 (143 |
17Abic | FSHD | M, 23 years, proband | 19 kb (4qA, maternal), 87 kb (4qA) | 3.71 ± 0.63 143 |
17Ubic | Unaffected | M, 21 years, brother of 17A | 97 kb (4qB), >112 kb (4qA) | 0.021 ± 0.015 123 |
FSHD, facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy.
Cell designations include cohort (family) number (09 or 17) followed by A for the FSHD affected subjects or U for the unaffected first degree relative and ending with bic indicating that the biopsy site was in the biceps muscle.
FSHD was confirmed by presence of both clinically apparent muscle weakness and a shortened 4q D4Z4 repeat array identified by an EcoRI/BlnI restriction fragment of <35 kb coupled with a 4qA telomere allele.17,68 Shortened repeat arrays with 4qA telomere alleles are shown in bold.
P < 0.01 by t-test for FSHD versus unaffected within the indicated family.