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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Curr Behav Neurosci Rep. 2014 Dec;1(4):224–233. doi: 10.1007/s40473-014-0028-8

Table 1.

Summary of the top-ranked variants, taken from genome-wide searches, for working-memory ability

Authors N Measure Variant p value Gene; gene function
Seshadri et al. (2007) [107•] 694 Abstract reasoning rs1131497 3.2×0-6 SORL1; encodes an LDLR that modulates
 APP processing into Aβ, which can
 suppress excitatory neuronal activity
Need et al. (2009) [90•] 721 Working-memory
 strategy
rs4472969 6.03×10-6 FXYD2; encodes a membrane protein
 (Na+, K+-ATPase gamma subunit)
 that regulates sodium and
 potassium ion transportation
Cirulli et al. (2010) [69•] 514 Animal fluency rs2247572 6.41×10-7 KCNB2; encodes a type of voltage-gated potassium channel
 (Kv2.2) that mediates potassium
 ion transportation
TMT-A rs17122693 2.55×10-7 ATL1; encodes alastin-1 protein. Disrupted
ATL1 results in age-related
 degeneration of dopaminergic neurons
 in Drosophila
Papassotiropoulos et al. (2011) [98•] 333discovery
1,699replication
Immediate recall rs10930201 3.0×10-4a SCN1A; mediates the construction of a type
 of sodium (Na+) channel (Nav1.1)
Knowles et al. (2014) [27•] 1,269 Factor score rs2467774 1.1×10-5b HEY1; encodes a protein belonging to the
 HES and HEY gene families

amyloid-β, APP amyloid precursor protein, FDR false discovery rate, HES hairy and enhancer of split, HEYhairy/enhancer-of-split-related with YRPW-like motif, LDLR low-density lipoprotein receptor, TMT-A trail-making test part A

a

FDR corrected

b

Linkage peak-wide corrected