Table 1.
Summary of the top-ranked variants, taken from genome-wide searches, for working-memory ability
| Authors | N | Measure | Variant | p value | Gene; gene function |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seshadri et al. (2007) [107•] | 694 | Abstract reasoning | rs1131497 | 3.2×0-6 |
SORL1; encodes an LDLR that modulates APP processing into Aβ, which can suppress excitatory neuronal activity |
| Need et al. (2009) [90•] | 721 | Working-memory strategy |
rs4472969 | 6.03×10-6 |
FXYD2; encodes a membrane protein (Na+, K+-ATPase gamma subunit) that regulates sodium and potassium ion transportation |
| Cirulli et al. (2010) [69•] | 514 | Animal fluency | rs2247572 | 6.41×10-7 |
KCNB2; encodes a type of voltage-gated potassium channel (Kv2.2) that mediates potassium ion transportation |
| TMT-A | rs17122693 | 2.55×10-7 |
ATL1; encodes alastin-1 protein. Disrupted ATL1 results in age-related degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in Drosophila |
||
| Papassotiropoulos et al. (2011) [98•] | 333discovery 1,699replication |
Immediate recall | rs10930201 | 3.0×10-4a |
SCN1A; mediates the construction of a type of sodium (Na+) channel (Nav1.1) |
| Knowles et al. (2014) [27•] | 1,269 | Factor score | rs2467774 | 1.1×10-5b |
HEY1; encodes a protein belonging to the HES and HEY gene families |
Aβ amyloid-β, APP amyloid precursor protein, FDR false discovery rate, HES hairy and enhancer of split, HEYhairy/enhancer-of-split-related with YRPW-like motif, LDLR low-density lipoprotein receptor, TMT-A trail-making test part A
FDR corrected
Linkage peak-wide corrected