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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Feb 24.
Published in final edited form as: Energy Fuels. 2012 Nov 15;26(11):6737–6748. doi: 10.1021/ef300421h

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Emission rates for the 1.7 and 6.4 L engines at idle. Panels show (a) PM2.5, (b) elemental carbon (EC), (c) nitrogen oxides (NOx), (d) carbon monoxide (CO), (e) formaldehyde, and (f) sum of target VOCs. *Indicate engine with aftertreatment.