Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Feb 24.
Published in final edited form as: Arthritis Rheum. 2009 Feb 15;61(2):192–200. doi: 10.1002/art.24234

Table 5.

Use of Other Physical Treatments and Medications by Those Prescribed Exercise (N=684)

Back Neck

Percentage 95% C.I. Percentage 95% C.I.
Physical Treatment
 Heat 55.5 (48.9 – 62.1) 73.2 (59.4 – 86.9)
 Cold 53.0 (46.6 – 59.5) 52.5 (36.1 – 68.9)
 Electrical Stimulation 34.9 (28.7 – 41.2) 40.1 (23.8 – 56.3)
 Manipulation 32.1 (25.8 – 38.4) 48.9 (34.1 – 63.8)
 Massage 26.7 (20.7 – 32.6) 37.2 (21.4 – 53.0)
 TENS 25.1 (19.3 – 31.0) 34.6 (18.7 – 50.5)
 Ultrasound 24.1 (18.4 – 29.8) 39.2 (23.2 – 55.3)
 Acupuncture 10.6 (6.3 – 14.9) 2.3 (0.0 – 5.5)
 Traction 9.0 (5.0 – 13.0) 22.6 (8.2 – 36.9)
Medications
 Over-the-counter pain medications 96.9 (94.7 – 99.1) 95.7 (88.8 – 102.5)
 Narcotics 55.5 (48.8 – 62.2) 37.0 (21.2 – 52.8)
 Prescription NSAIDS 43.9 (37.3 – 50.6) 32.9 (18.3 – 47.4)
 Muscle relaxants 31.5 (25.2 – 37.7) 31.3 (16.6 – 46.0)
 Anti-depressants 31.5 (25.2 – 37.8) 27.5 (13.4 – 41.5)
 TCA/Anti-convulsant 21.3 (15.7 – 26.8) 6.0 (0.00 – 12.8)