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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Semin Nucl Med. 2015 Mar;45(2):151–162. doi: 10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2014.10.006

Table 2.

Potential mechanisms of action for various hypoxia targeted therapies. The number of stars (ranging from 1 star = least effect to 4 stars = most effect) represent the role and degree of each mechanistic process i.e indirect effect due to tissue oxygen level or direct effect on hypoxic cells.

Approach Oxygen Level Hypoxic Cells
XRT ** *
Neutrons **** *
HBO, Carbogen **** *
Fractionation *** ?
Radiosensitizers - ***
Hypoxic Cell Cytotoxins - ****