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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Emerg Med. 2014 Sep 6;65(3):325–329.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2014.07.454

Table 2. Scoring of patient scenarios by EMS providers.

Results are presented as the proportion of absolutely correctly assigned composite and component Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score and further stratified by mild, moderate, and severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) scenarios.

Total (n=178) No table aid
(n=88)
Table aid (n=90) 95% CI

N % N % N % % Difference Lower Upper
All scenarios

Total GCS 73 (41.0) 22 (25.0) 51 (56.7) 31.9 18.3 45.6
Eye GCS 110 (61.8) 38 (43.2) 72 (80.0) 37.3 24.1 50.5
Verbal GCS 125 (70.2) 48 (54.5) 77 (85.6) 31.6 19.0 44.3
Motor GCS 90 (50.6) 27 (30.7) 63 (70.0) 39.7 26.2 53.1

Mild TBI scenarios (GCS 13–15)

Total GCS 32 (54.2) 13 (44.8) 19 (63.3) 14.3 −6.1 34.6
Eye GCS 41 (69.5) 16 (55.2) 25 (83.3) 18.5 −6.5 43.5
Verbal GCS 47 (79.7) 21 (72.4) 26 (86.7) 28.2 5.7 50.6
Motor GCS 44 (74.6) 17 (58.6) 27 (90.0) 29.3 6.1 52.5

Moderate TBI scenarios (GCS 9–12)

Total GCS 17 (28.8) 3 (10.3) 14 (46.7) 31.4 10.5 52.3
Eye GCS 37 (62.7) 12 (41.4) 25 (83.3) 34.9 13.1 56.8
Verbal GCS 41 (69.5) 15 (51.7) 26 (86.7) 36.3 15.3 57.3
Motor GCS 21 (35.6) 6 (20.7) 15 (50.0) 40.0 17.4 62.6

Severe TBI scenarios (GCS 3–8)

Total GCS 24 (40.0) 6 (20.0) 18 (60.0) 40.0 16.9 63.1
Eye GCS 32 (53.3) 10 (33.3) 22 (73.3) 42.0 19.6 64.3
Verbal GCS 37 (61.7) 12 (40.0) 25 (83.3) 43.3 21.3 65.4
Motor GCS 25 (41.7) 4 (13.3) 21 (70.0) 56.7 36.2 77.1