Table 1. Summary of field samples collected by location and species, the number of confirmed positive infections (+), the percentage of samples identified as positive (in parentheses), and the corresponding number of sequences used (n) in diversity and phylogenetic analyses (i.e. sequences used = the number of sequences with bi-directional coverage of 386 base pairs and no ambiguous bases) are indicated.
Species | Field samples collected | Haemoproteus | Plasmodium | Leucocytozoon | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
+ | n | + | n | + | N | ||
Alaska | 1,347 | 282 (21%) | 240 | 179 (13%) | 168 | 588 (44%) | 276 |
Lesser Scaup | 60 | 16 (27%) | 13 | 3 (5%) | 3 | 33 (55%) | 23 |
Mallard | 481 | 112 (23%) | 94 | 40 (8%) | 38 | 173 (36%) | 85 |
Northern Pintail | 490 | 83 (17%) | 73 | 114 (23%) | 108 | 224 (46%) | 117 |
American Green-winged Teal | 228 | 30 (13%) | 25 | 16 (7%) | 14 | 84 (37%) | 35 |
American Wigeon | 88 | 41 (47%) | 35 | 6 (7%) | 5 | 74 (84%) | 16 |
California | 860 | 88 (10%) | 76 | 34 (4%) | 32 | 483 (56%) | 237 |
Mallard | 200 | 11 (6%) | 10 | 8 (4%) | 7 | 26 (13%) | 12 |
Northern Pintail | 60 | 2 (3%) | 2 | 1 (2%) | 1 | 35 (58%) | 18 |
Northern Shoveler | 200 | 14 (7%) | 13 | 11 (6%) | 10 | 118 (59%) | 59 |
American Green-winged Teal | 200 | 39 (20%) | 34 | 5 (3%) | 5 | 152 (76%) | 75 |
American Wigeon | 200 | 22 (11%) | 17 | 9 (5%) | 9 | 152 (76%) | 73 |
Total | 2,207 | 370 (17%) | 316 | 213 (10%) | 200 | 1,071 (49%) | 513 |