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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Feb 25.
Published in final edited form as: Prev Med. 2014 Sep 16;69:120–125. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.08.037

Table 1.

Smoker characteristics by brand variant type at baseline, January 2006 (n = 632), Ontario, Canada.

All brand type respondents (n = 632) Regular (n = 189) Light (n = 443) P
Gender, %
 Female 349 30.9 69.1
 Male 283 28.6 71.4 0.526c
Age, mean (SD), years 628 44.6 (15.9) 42.3 (14.4) 0.075d
Education, %
 High school degree or less 305 36.7 63.3
 At least some college 321 23.4 76.6 <0.0001c
Employment statusa, %
 Employed 288 24.7 75.4 0.006c
 Unemployed 150 37.3 62.7
Purchase location, %
 Convenience store 319 24.8 75.2
 Gas station 116 27.6 72.4 0.002c
 Native reserve 90 44.4 55.6
 Other (e.g. supermarket, discount store) 96 34.4 65.6
Heaviness of smoking index, %
 0–2 256 24.6 75.4
 3–4 211 33.6 66.4 <0.001e
 5–6 86 45.4 54.6
Perceived healthb, %
 Excellent/very good 296 29.1 70.9
 Good 224 29.9 70.1 0.338e
 Fair/poor 111 32.4 67.6
a

Employed includes respondents reporting full-time, part-time or self-employment. Unemployed includes: unemployed, student, retired, homemaker, or on disability.

b

Perceived health was an ordinal variable assessed through self-report of general health on a five-item scale.

c

Chi-square test.

d

Student’s t-test.

e

Kruskal–Wallis test.