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. 2015 Feb 21;15:80. doi: 10.1186/s12885-015-1083-6

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© Yang et al.; licensee BioMed Central. 2015

This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.

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Patients with GC have elevated levels of IL-6, IL-8, TNF-α and vWF in plasma. (A) Inflammatory cytokines measured included IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, TNF-α and IL-12p70. (B) VWF:Ag and (C) VWF activity levels in control group and patients with early disease (I/II stages) and late disease (III/IV stage). Data are expressed as percentages of the respective vWF parameter measured in the healthy control group. Horizontal lines represent medians. *p < 0.05 and **p < 0.01 by Student's t-test. NS, non-significant.