Table 1. Characteristics of the reviewed studies on SNPs in TLR genes and asthma risk.
Reference | Ethnicity | Age: Case/control | Gender | Gene | Polymorphism | Case | Control | Results |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lazarus 2003 | European-American | Matched | Matched | TLR9 | rs5743836 T/C | 64 | 114 | SA |
Noguchi 2004 | Japanese (Chinese) | Children/46.9 | Matched | TLR2 | c. -191 G>A | 133 | 186 | NS |
c. 597 T>C | 133 | 188 | NS | |||||
c. 1350 T>C | 134 | 190 | NS | |||||
TLR3 | -7A | 135 | 189 | NS | ||||
IVS3 +71 C>A | 134 | 188 | NS | |||||
c. 1377 C>T | 133 | 189 | NS | |||||
TLR9 | c. 1635 G>A | 132 | 189 | NS | ||||
Tantisira 2004 | African-American | Matched | Matched | TLR6 | Ser249Pro C>T | 56 | 97 | SA |
Lazarus 2004 | European-American | Matched | Matched | TLR10 | c.+1031 G>T | 506 | 514 | SA |
c.+2322 A>G | 505 | 513 | SA | |||||
Yang 2004 | English (Caucasian) | Matched | Matched | TLR4 | rs4986790 A>G | 320 | 184 | NS |
Matched | Matched | TLR4 | rs4986790 A>G | 309 | 184 | NS | ||
Matched | Matched | TLR4 | rs4986790 A>G | 185 | 184 | NS | ||
Hoffjan 2005 | German (Caucasian) | 38/59 | Matched | TLR6 | Ser249Pro C>T | 68 | 212 | NS |
9.5/59 | Ser249Pro C>T | 132 | 212 | NS | ||||
Smit 2007 | Danish (Caucasian) | 19.2/matched | Matched | TLR2 | rs4696480 A>T | 100 | 87 | NS |
rs5743704 C>A | 100 | 87 | NS | |||||
rs5743708 C>T | 100 | 87 | NS | |||||
TLR4 | rs4986790 A>G | 100 | 87 | NS | ||||
rs4986791 C>T | 100 | 87 | NS | |||||
Caravalho 2008 | European (Caucasians) | 57.6±11.8/not mentioned | Matched | TLR2 | rs5743708 G>A | 14 | 80 | NS |
TLR4 | rs4986790 A>G | 14 | 80 | NS | ||||
TLR9 | rs5743836 T>C | 14 | 80 | NS | ||||
Lachheb 2008 | African Caucasian | 10.5/8 | Matched | TLR2 | rs5743708 C>T | 210 | 224 | NS |
TLR4 | rs4986790 A>G | 210 | 224 | NS | ||||
rs4986791 C>T | 210 | 224 | NS | |||||
TLR9 | rs5743836 T>C | 210 | 224 | SA | ||||
rs187084 T>C | 210 | 224 | NS | |||||
Larocca 2008 | Venezuelan (American) | 44.6±15.22/42.63±13.89 | Matched | T LR4 | rs4986790 A>G | 100 | 100 | NS |
rs4986791 C>T | 100 | 100 | NS | |||||
Bjørnvold 2009 | Norwegian (Caucasian) | Children | Matched | TLR2 | Rs3804100 T>C | 108 | 494 | SA |
TLR2 | Rs3804099T>C | 108 | 494 | NS | ||||
Hseih 2009 | Taiwanese (Asian) | 7.2±2.4/Children | Matched | TLR4 | rs10983755 A>G | 117 | 60 | NS |
rs1927914 C>T | 117 | 60 | NS | |||||
Zhang 2009 | Chinese (Asian) | 39.80±14.23/34.27±13.31 | Male | TLR7/8 | rs5935436 C>T | 135 | 200 | SA |
rs3761623 A>G | 135 | 200 | NS | |||||
rs3764880 G>A | 135 | 200 | NS | |||||
39.80±14.23/34.27±13.31 | Female | TLR7/8 | rs5935436 C>T | 183 | 152 | NS | ||
rs3761623 A>G | 183 | 151 | SA | |||||
rs3764880 G>A | 182 | 152 | SA | |||||
Qian 2010 | Chinese (Asian) | 39.80/38.26 | Matched | TLR1 | rs4833095 C>T | 318 | 351 | NS |
TLR2 | rs7656411 G>T | 317 | 351 | SA | ||||
TLR6 | rs5743831 A>G | 318 | 352 | NS | ||||
rs5743808 T>C | 318 | 351 | NS | |||||
rs2381289 C>T | 318 | 352 | NS | |||||
TLR10 | rs11466651 G>A | 318 | 352 | NS | ||||
rs11466655 A>G | 318 | 351 | NS | |||||
rs4504265 C>A | 317 | 349 | NS | |||||
Zhang 2011 | Chinese (Asian) | 39.80/38.26 | Matched | TLR4 | rs1927914 T>C | 318 | 350 | SA* |
rs10983755 G>A | 318 | 351 | ||||||
rs11536879 A>G | 304 | 348 | ||||||
rs1927907 G>A | 314 | 334 | ||||||
Palikhe 2011 | Korean (Asian) | 43.1±15.2/32.1±12.7 | Matched | TLR3 | rs3775296 G>T | 254 | 274 | NS |
rs3775291 G>A | 254 | 274 | NS | |||||
Vorvonko 2011 | Russian (Caucasian) | Adults/38.5±10.4 | Matched | TLR4 | rs4986790 A>G | 283 | 227 | NS |
Qian 2011 | Chinese (Asian) | 1.9-11.6/matched | Matched | TLR9 | rs187084 C/T | 312 | 339 | NS |
Hussein 2012 | African Caucasian | 8.4±2.6/10.1±2.3 | Matched | TLR2 | rs5743708 G>A | 500 | 250 | SA* |
TLR4 | rs4986790 A>G | 500 | 251 | |||||
Şahin 2014 | Turkish (Caucasian) | 36±12.42/43±7.68 | Matched | TLR4 | rs4986790 A>G | 131 | 75 | NS |
rs4986791 C>T | 131 | 75 | SA |
NS, non significant association; SA, significant association; SA*, significant association with asthma severity.