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. 2014 Nov 5;7(2):130–140. doi: 10.4168/aair.2015.7.2.130

Table 1. Characteristics of the reviewed studies on SNPs in TLR genes and asthma risk.

Reference Ethnicity Age: Case/control Gender Gene Polymorphism Case Control Results
Lazarus 2003 European-American Matched Matched TLR9 rs5743836 T/C 64 114 SA
Noguchi 2004 Japanese (Chinese) Children/46.9 Matched TLR2 c. -191 G>A 133 186 NS
c. 597 T>C 133 188 NS
c. 1350 T>C 134 190 NS
TLR3 -7A 135 189 NS
IVS3 +71 C>A 134 188 NS
c. 1377 C>T 133 189 NS
TLR9 c. 1635 G>A 132 189 NS
Tantisira 2004 African-American Matched Matched TLR6 Ser249Pro C>T 56 97 SA
Lazarus 2004 European-American Matched Matched TLR10 c.+1031 G>T 506 514 SA
c.+2322 A>G 505 513 SA
Yang 2004 English (Caucasian) Matched Matched TLR4 rs4986790 A>G 320 184 NS
Matched Matched TLR4 rs4986790 A>G 309 184 NS
Matched Matched TLR4 rs4986790 A>G 185 184 NS
Hoffjan 2005 German (Caucasian) 38/59 Matched TLR6 Ser249Pro C>T 68 212 NS
9.5/59 Ser249Pro C>T 132 212 NS
Smit 2007 Danish (Caucasian) 19.2/matched Matched TLR2 rs4696480 A>T 100 87 NS
rs5743704 C>A 100 87 NS
rs5743708 C>T 100 87 NS
TLR4 rs4986790 A>G 100 87 NS
rs4986791 C>T 100 87 NS
Caravalho 2008 European (Caucasians) 57.6±11.8/not mentioned Matched TLR2 rs5743708 G>A 14 80 NS
TLR4 rs4986790 A>G 14 80 NS
TLR9 rs5743836 T>C 14 80 NS
Lachheb 2008 African Caucasian 10.5/8 Matched TLR2 rs5743708 C>T 210 224 NS
TLR4 rs4986790 A>G 210 224 NS
rs4986791 C>T 210 224 NS
TLR9 rs5743836 T>C 210 224 SA
rs187084 T>C 210 224 NS
Larocca 2008 Venezuelan (American) 44.6±15.22/42.63±13.89 Matched T LR4 rs4986790 A>G 100 100 NS
rs4986791 C>T 100 100 NS
Bjørnvold 2009 Norwegian (Caucasian) Children Matched TLR2 Rs3804100 T>C 108 494 SA
TLR2 Rs3804099T>C 108 494 NS
Hseih 2009 Taiwanese (Asian) 7.2±2.4/Children Matched TLR4 rs10983755 A>G 117 60 NS
rs1927914 C>T 117 60 NS
Zhang 2009 Chinese (Asian) 39.80±14.23/34.27±13.31 Male TLR7/8 rs5935436 C>T 135 200 SA
rs3761623 A>G 135 200 NS
rs3764880 G>A 135 200 NS
39.80±14.23/34.27±13.31 Female TLR7/8 rs5935436 C>T 183 152 NS
rs3761623 A>G 183 151 SA
rs3764880 G>A 182 152 SA
Qian 2010 Chinese (Asian) 39.80/38.26 Matched TLR1 rs4833095 C>T 318 351 NS
TLR2 rs7656411 G>T 317 351 SA
TLR6 rs5743831 A>G 318 352 NS
rs5743808 T>C 318 351 NS
rs2381289 C>T 318 352 NS
TLR10 rs11466651 G>A 318 352 NS
rs11466655 A>G 318 351 NS
rs4504265 C>A 317 349 NS
Zhang 2011 Chinese (Asian) 39.80/38.26 Matched TLR4 rs1927914 T>C 318 350 SA*
rs10983755 G>A 318 351
rs11536879 A>G 304 348
rs1927907 G>A 314 334
Palikhe 2011 Korean (Asian) 43.1±15.2/32.1±12.7 Matched TLR3 rs3775296 G>T 254 274 NS
rs3775291 G>A 254 274 NS
Vorvonko 2011 Russian (Caucasian) Adults/38.5±10.4 Matched TLR4 rs4986790 A>G 283 227 NS
Qian 2011 Chinese (Asian) 1.9-11.6/matched Matched TLR9 rs187084 C/T 312 339 NS
Hussein 2012 African Caucasian 8.4±2.6/10.1±2.3 Matched TLR2 rs5743708 G>A 500 250 SA*
TLR4 rs4986790 A>G 500 251
Şahin 2014 Turkish (Caucasian) 36±12.42/43±7.68 Matched TLR4 rs4986790 A>G 131 75 NS
rs4986791 C>T 131 75 SA

NS, non significant association; SA, significant association; SA*, significant association with asthma severity.