TABLE 1.
Antibacterial effect of pharmacokinetically enhanced amoxicillin-clavulanate (2,000 mg of amoxicillin) on S. pneumoniae
Strain | Amoxicillin-clavulanate MICa (mg/liter) | Inoculum (log CFU/ml) | Log CFU/ml (mean ± SD)
|
T99(h) | T99.9(h) | AUBKC (log CFU/ml · h)
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Δ3 | Δ6 | Δ12 | Δ24 | 0-12 h | 0-24 h | |||||
05010S | 3 | 6 | −2.9 ± 0.3 | −4.0 ± 0.1 | −4.0 ± 0.1 | −4.0 ± 0.1 | 2 | 2 | 8.9 ± 3.0 | 8.9 ± 3.0 |
8 | −1.4 ± 0.2 | −3.3 ± 0.1 | −5.5 ± 0.8 | −6.5 ± 0.1 | 5 | 6 | 37.1 ± 2.0 | 48.1 ± 4.3 | ||
016001S | 4 | 6 | −2.0 ± 0.3 | −3.3 ± 0.4 | −4.1 ± 0.2 | −4.1 ± 0.2 | 4 | 6 | 16.0 ± 1.7 | 16.0 ± 1.7 |
8 | −0.7 ± 0.2 | −2.0 ± 0.4 | −3.7 ± 0.2 | −6.2 ± 0.1 | 6 | 12 | 49.4 ± 2.4 | 62.0 ± 4.0 | ||
30005S | 5 | 6 | −2.3 ± 0.1 | −3.5 ± 0.1 | −4.0 ± 0.4 | −4.1 | 3 | 6 | 14.1 ± 1.8 | 15.6 ± 1.5 |
8 | −1.8 ± 0.2 | −3.7 ± 0.3 | −5.2 ± 0.2 | −6.1 ± 0.1 | 4 | 6 | 34.3 ± 1.8 | 38.8 ± 2.5 | ||
47003S | 6 | 6 | −3.4 ± 0.3 | −3.9 ± 0.1 | −2.8 ± 0.8 | −4.1 ± 0.1 | 1 | 2 | 9.2 ± 4.1 | 15.3 ± 8.0 |
8 | −0.9 ± 0.2 | −2.5 ± 0.1 | −4.4 ± 0.2 | −5.4 ± 1.0 | 5 | 12 | 45.5 ± 0.8 | 59.6 ± 9.6 | ||
05003S | 8 | 6 | −1.6 ± 0.2 | −3.2 ± 0.1 | −4.0 ± 0.3 | −3.1 ± 0.8 | 4 | 6 | 15.8 ± 1.8 | 20.3 ± 2.6 |
8 | −0.8 ± 0.1 | −2.4 ± 0.2 | −4.7 ± 0.1 | −6.2 ± 0.1 | 6 | 12 | 45.1 ± 1.8 | 52.3 ± 2.9 | ||
404053 | 8 | 6 | −1.7 ± 0.1 | −2.7 ± 0.2 | −3.7 ± 0.3 | −4.0 ± 0.4 | 4 | 12 | 18.7 ± 1.3 | 21.7 ± 3.6 |
8 | −0.6 ± 0.2 | −1.9 ± 0.2 | −3.2 ± 0.2 | 0 ± 0.2 | 6 | 12 | 50.8 ± 1.5 | 103.6 ± 3.2 |
Determined using BSAC methodology.