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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Stroke. 2015 Feb 12;46(3):711–716. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.007762

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Illustration of ECG parameters used to calculate P-wave terminal force (PTFV1), defined as the duration of the downward deflection (terminal portion) of the P-wave in lead V1 multiplied by the absolute value of its amplitude.