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. 2014 May 18;65(1):23–27. doi: 10.1007/s13224-014-0558-8

Table 3.

Underlying causes & associated conditions of PLTC & severe maternal outcome

Underlying causes and assoc conditions Women with PLTC n = 170 Maternal near-miss cases n = 27 Maternal deaths
n = 8
Pregnancy with abortive outcome 46 (27 %) 2 (7.4 %)
Obstetric hemorrhage 48 (28 %) 11 (40.7 %) 1 (12.5 %)
Hypertensive 35 (20.5 %) 7 (26 %) 3 (37.5 %)
Pregnancy related infection 6 (3.5 %) 2 (7.4 %) 1 (12.5 %)
Medical/Surgical/mental Complications 33 (19.4 %) 5 (18.5 %) 2 (25 %)
Unanticipated complications of management
Coincidental conditions 2 (1.17 %)
Unknown 2 (1.17 %) 1 (12.5 %)
Other Obstetrics disease & Complication 30 (17.6 %) 1 (12.5 %)
Contributory causes
 Anemia 134 (79 %) 20 (74 %) 5 (62.5 %)
 HIV 2 (1.17 %)
 Previous cesarean 34 (20 %) 12 (44.4 %) 2 (25 %)
 Prolonged & obstructed labor
 Dengue fever 1 (12.5 %)