Table 3.
Surgical complications classified by Clavien classification for the two groups
| Clavien classification | HS group | HA group | P value |
| Grade I | 21 | 22 | |
| (fever/pain/vomit/ wound infection/ ascites/hypokalemia) | (9/4/2/1/4/1) | (5/4/5/1/4/3) | |
| Grade II(transfusion/infection/ coagulopathy/liver failure) | 6(5/1/0/0) | 10(2/5/2/1) | |
| Grade IIIa | 21 | 14 | |
| Grade IIIb | 22 | 0 | |
| Grade VI | 23 | 35 | |
| Grade V | - | - | |
| Total | 33 | 36 | 0.532 |
Two patients had pleural effusion and received pleurocentesis;
Two patients were diagnosed with intra-abdominal bleeding and underwent re-laparotomy;
Two patients were resuscitated and needed ICU management due to the hypotension and shock;
One patient had pleural effusion and received pleurocentesis;
Two patients suffered type I respiratory failure and 1 patient suffered hypotension and shock, all of whom needed ICU management. HS: Hepatectomy and splenectomy; HA: Hepatectomy alone.