Table 1.

Significantly over-represented GO categories associated with DETs upregulated in female pupal heads

Term	Count	p value
GO:0006508—proteolysis	92	3.17E − 06
GO:0016311—dephosphorylation	12	0.002031467
GO:0019318—hexose metabolic process	12	0.009445235
GO:0005996—monosaccharide metabolic process	12	0.013314328
GO:0016052—carbohydrate catabolic process	12	0.020208459
GO:0006470—protein amino acid dephosphorylation	11	0.001514357
GO:0007049—cell cycle	10	0.002262897
GO:0019725—cellular homeostasis	10	0.033082
GO:0006006—glucose metabolic process	9	0.025805435
GO:0043603—cellular amide metabolic process	8	0.00250685
GO:0006733—oxidoreduction coenzyme metabolic process	8	0.009081419
GO:0045454—cell redox homeostasis	8	0.039387289
GO:0006098—pentose-phosphate shunt	7	6.34E − 04
GO:0006739—NADP metabolic process	7	6.34E − 04
GO:0019748—secondary metabolic process	7	0.002617106
GO:0006769—nicotinamide metabolic process	7	0.002617106
GO:0009820—alkaloid metabolic process	7	0.002617106
GO:0046496—nicotinamide nucleotide metabolic process	7	0.002617106
GO:0019362—pyridine nucleotide metabolic process	7	0.007431131
GO:0006007—glucose catabolic process	7	0.047566184
GO:0019320—hexose catabolic process	7	0.047566184
GO:0006913—nucleocytoplasmic transport	6	0.0364855
GO:0051169—nuclear transport	6	0.0364855
GO:0046700—heterocycle catabolic process	5	0.026037743
GO:000716—enzyme linked receptor protein signaling pathway	5	0.026037743
GO:0009070—serine family amino acid biosynthetic process	4	0.008178934
GO:0006564—L-serine biosynthetic process	3	0.017716355
GO:0042176—regulation of protein catabolic process	3	0.017716355
GO:0009894—regulation of catabolic process	3	0.017716355
GO:0019439—aromatic compound catabolic process	3	0.017716355

Over-represented GO categories among sex-biased genes expressed in the female 24 h pupal head are shown. The number of DETs associated with each GO term (count) and corresponding Fisher's exact test p values are indicated.