Table 3.
Significantly over-represented GO categories associated with DETs upregulated in male pupal heads
| Term | Count | p value |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0006811—ion transport | 42 | 0.010896197 |
| GO:0044271—nitrogen compound biosynthetic process | 29 | 0.007748843 |
| GO:0006091—generation of precursor metabolites and energy | 23 | 2.70E − 04 |
| GO:0051186—cofactor metabolic process | 16 | 0.033341803 |
| GO:0006164—purine nucleotide biosynthetic process | 15 | 0.021253849 |
| GO:0006163—purine nucleotide metabolic process | 15 | 0.023426935 |
| GO:0015980—energy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds | 14 | 1.86E − 04 |
| GO:0055085—transmembrane transport | 14 | 0.011896142 |
| GO:0007017—microtubule-based process | 13 | 0.01594331 |
| GO:0045333—cellular respiration | 12 | 5.71E − 04 |
| GO:0018130—heterocycle biosynthetic process | 12 | 0.001152569 |
| GO:0006119—oxidative phosphorylation | 12 | 0.004475745 |
| GO:0046394—carboxylic acid biosynthetic process | 11 | 0.040301387 |
| GO:0016053—organic acid biosynthetic process | 11 | 0.040301387 |
| GO:0007005—mitochondrion organization | 9 | 8.07E − 07 |
| GO:0022900—electron transport chain | 9 | 0.003534463 |
| GO:0016044—membrane organization | 8 | 0.001738542 |
| GO:0042773—ATP synthesis coupled electron transport | 7 | 0.001700687 |
| GO:0022904—respiratory electron transport chain | 7 | 0.004925969 |
| GO:0046942—carboxylic acid transport | 7 | 0.017801566 |
| GO:0015849—organic acid transport | 7 | 0.017801566 |
| GO:0009187—cyclic nucleotide metabolic process | 7 | 0.026556712 |
| GO:0009190—cyclic nucleotide biosynthetic process | 7 | 0.026556712 |
| GO:0070585—protein localization in mitochondrion | 6 | 1.36E − 04 |
| GO:0006626—protein targeting to mitochondrion | 6 | 1.36E − 04 |
| GO:0006839—mitochondrial transport | 6 | 6.95E − 04 |
| GO:0046068—cGMP metabolic process | 6 | 0.005142832 |
| GO:0006182—cGMP biosynthetic process | 6 | 0.005142832 |
| GO:0009064—glutamine family amino acid metabolic process | 6 | 0.028832748 |
| GO:0007006—mitochondrial membrane organization | 5 | 3.74E − 04 |
| GO:0007007—inner mitochondrial membrane organization | 5 | 3.74E − 04 |
| GO:0045039—protein import into mitochondrial inner membrane | 5 | 3.74E-04 |
| GO:0065002—intracellular protein transmembrane transport | 5 | 0.002241034 |
| GO:0042775—mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport | 5 | 0.010659342 |
| GO:0006612—protein targeting to membrane | 5 | 0.037429854 |
| GO:0009084—glutamine family amino acid biosynthetic process | 5 | 0.037429854 |
| GO:0006561—proline biosynthetic process | 4 | 0.03331591 |
| GO:0033014—tetrapyrrole biosynthetic process | 4 | 0.046519627 |
| GO:0006560—proline metabolic process | 4 | 0.046519627 |
| GO:0006493—protein amino acid O-linked glycosylation | 3 | 0.025391936 |
| GO:0006122—mitochondrial electron transport | 3 | 0.047602115 |
Over-represented GO categories among sex-biased genes expressed in the male 24 h pupal head are shown. The number of DETs associated with each GO term (count) and corresponding Fisher's exact test p values are indicated.