Table 3.
Relative risk of diabetes according to family Hx, WHR, smoking and breastfeeding in a bivariable and multivariable analyses
| Variable | Odd ratio bivariable analysis | Odd ratio adjusted for multivariables ¥ |
|---|---|---|
| 95% confidence intervals | ||
| Diabetes | ||
| Family Hx of diabetes | 3.8 (2.6–5.4) | 4.6 (3.0–7.0) |
| Yes (ref) vs. no | ||
| WHR high (ref) vs. low | 4.3 (2.3–8.1) | 4.1 (2.0–8.1) |
| WHR moderate (ref) vs. low | 1.5 (0.7–3.2) | 1.6 (0.7–3.5) |
| Ever smoking | 1.0 (0.7–1.6) | 1.2 (0.7–1.9) |
| Yes (ref) vs. no | 1.1 (0.8–1.6) | 0.9 (0.6–1.4) |
| Breastfeeding (months) | ||
| 6 or more (ref) vs. 0–6 | ||
¥Adjusted for Age, BMI, Family history of diabetes (Diabetes FHx), WHR risk, Smoking history, Breastfeeding history and Marital Status Bolded results = statistically significant p < 0.05.
Ref = Referent Group.