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. 2015 Feb 2;7(2):380–395. doi: 10.3390/toxins7020380

Table 1.

Effects of C3 uptake of the tested compounds. (−, no effect on the RhoA shift; +, RhoA shift is delayed/faster or missing compared to the control).

Compound Mechanism HT22 J774A.1
Bafilomycin A1 blocks endosomal acidification
Brefeldin A blocks protein trafficking
Methyl-β-cyclodextrin (MBCD) blocks caveolin-dependent endocytosis
Filipin blocks caveolin-dependent endocytosis
Nystatin blocks caveolin-dependent endocytosis
Chlorpromazine blocks clathrin-dependent endocytosis
Latrunculin B blocks actin polymerization
Nocodazole blocks polymerization of microtubules
Acrylamide interrupts vimentin filament network + +
Dynasore blocks dynamin-dependent endocytosis + +