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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 31.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Trials. 2014 Oct 27;12(1):45–53. doi: 10.1177/1740774514556551

Table 2. Baseline Characteristics of Daily D Health Study Participants (n = 691).

Characteristic Mean (SD) or n (%)
Age (years) 11.7 (1.4)
Female 354 (51.2%)
Race/ethnicity
 White/Caucasian 286 (41.4%)
 Black/African American 100 (14.5%)
 Mexican/Mexican American 3 (0.4%)
 Other Hispanic/Latino 150 (21.7%)
 Asian/Asian American/Asian Indian 57 (8.3%)
 Native American/American Indian 1 (0.1%)
 Multi-racial/Multi-ethnic 66 (9.6%)
 Other 28 (4.1%)
BMI z-score 0.81 (1.1)
Overweight/obese 321 (46.5%)
Eligible for free or reduced-price mealsa 467 (67.9%)
Maternal post-secondary educationb 366 (54.8%)
Household income <$30,000c,d 335 (51.9%)
a

n=688 due to missing responses

b

n=668 due to missing responses

c

n=646 due to missing responses

d

Household income was categorized as <$30,000 or ≥$30,000, as an approximation of the poverty guidelines updated periodically in the Federal Register by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services under the authority of 42 U.S.C. 9902(2).