Table 3.
Complications.
Open | Closed | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | ||||
Grade I | No intervention required for resolution | Nausea, vomiting, metabolic acidosis, neutropenia, and ileus | 9 | 15 | 10 | 22.2 | NSS |
| |||||||
Grade II | Medical treatment sufficient for resolution | Reintubation, blood product transfusion, and pneumonia | 29 | 48.3 | 17 | 37.8 | NSS |
| |||||||
Grade III | An invasive intervention, for example, radiological intervention, required for resolution | Intra-abdominal collection | 18 | 30 | 16 | 35.5 | NSS |
| |||||||
Grade IV | Urgent definitive intervention, for example, returning to the OR or to surgical ICU, required for resolution | Reoperation, readmission to ICU | 4 | 6.7 | 2 | 4.4 | NSS |
| |||||||
Total | 60 | 100 | 45 | 100 |