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. 2015 Feb 15;2015:742152. doi: 10.1155/2015/742152

Table 4.

The effect of TCC on blood pressure.

Outcome or subgroup title Number of
studies
Number of
participants
Effect size; std. mean difference (IV, random, 95% CI) P value I 2 PHeterogeneity
Tai Chi Chuan versus nonintervention for blood pressure
SBP (mmHg)
 Intervention for less than half a year 9 634 −11.98 [−17.50, −6.47] <0.0001 90 <0.00001
 Intervention for more than 1 year 3 198 −9.58 [−14.54, −4.61] 0.0002 0 0.45
DBP (mmHg)
 Intervention for less than half a year 9 634 −6.11 [−9.92, −2.29] 0.002 90 <0.00001
 Intervention for more than 1 year 3 198 −4.00 [−7.44, −0.56] 0.02 11 0.32

Tai Chi Chuan plus other interventions versus same other interventions
SBP (mmHg)
 Intervention for less than half a year 7 406 −14.21 [−17.54, −10.88] <0.00001 43 0.11
 Intervention for more than 1 year 3 624 −8.29 [−9.63, −6.95] <0.00001 0 0.92
DBP (mmHg)
 Intervention for less than half an year 7 406 −7.08 [−9.06, −5.09] <0.00001 47 0.08
 Intervention for more than 1 year 3 624 −4.56 [−6.45, −2.67] 0.0002 38 0.20

SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure.