Table 2.
Storage iron turnover rate(SIT) and SIT-related indices estimated in the model of a typical normal male with 70 kg body weight, 2400 mg red cell iron at 15 g/dl hemoglobin and 4800 ml blood volume, 120 day mean red cell life span, 80% red cell radioiron utilization (RCU), and 30 mg/day plasma iron turnover rate (PIT)
(cf. Table 3 and Fig. 7)
| RCIT; red cell iron turnover rate: PIT × RCU/100 | 30 × 0.8 = 24 mg/day |
| RCIR; red cell iron renewal rate: (red cell iron/mean red cell life span) | 2400/120 = 20 mg/day |
| PTIT; parenchymal tissue iron turnover rate: (PIT – RCIR) | 30 – 20 = 10 mg/day |
| SIT; storage iron turnover rate: (PIT – RCIR) × 0.7* | 10 × 0.7 = 7 mg/day |
| PTIT due to tissue-fixed radioiron: PIT × (1 – RCU/100) = PIT × 0.2 | 30 × 0.2 = 6 mg/day |
| SIT due to storage-fixed radioiron (SITf): (PIT – RCIT) × 0.7 = PIT × 0.2 × 0.7 | 6 × 0.7 = 4 mg/day |
| PTIT due to refluxed and red cell-fixed radioiron: (RCIT – RCIR) | 24 – 20 = 4 mg/day |
| SIT due to refluxed and red cell-fixed radioiron (SITr): (RCIT – RCIR) × 0.7 | 4 × 0.7 = 3 mg/day |
0.7* is the approximation ratio of storage iron to total parenchymal tissue iron in the normal male.1)
SIT/PIT/100 = 7/30/100 = 23%, RCIR/PIT = 2/3, and PTIT/PIT = 1/3.
SIT = SITf + SITr. PIT = RCIR + PTIT.