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. 2015 Feb 20;9:327–336. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S74531

Table 1.

Comparison of survey responders and non-responders

Completed survey
P-value
Yes (n=1,026)
No (n=974)
N % N %
Age in years (mean, SD) 70.0 9.7 69.0 10.7 0.036
Age (n, %)
 >65 years 303 29.5 341 35.0 0.010
 40–64 years 723 70.5 633 65.0
Sex (n, %)
 Male 969 94.4 934 95.9 0.145
 Female 57 5.56 40 4.1
Race (n, %)
 White 687 67.0 569 58.4 <0.001
 Black 290 28.3 369 37.9
 Other 21 2.1 22 2.3
 Unknown 28 2.7 14 1.4
Marital status (n, %)
 Married 679 66.2 570 58.5 0.001
 Divorced/widowed 216 21.0 241 24.7
 Single/never married 95 9.3 101 10.4
 Unknown 36 3.5 62 6.4
Pays health care copay (n, %)
 Yes 287 28.0 227 23.3 0.019
 No 739 72.0 746 76.6
 Missing 0 0.0 1 0.1
Pays prescription copay (n, %)
 Yes 711 69.3 605 62.1 0.001
 No 315 30.7 368 37.8
 Missing 0 0.0 1 0.1
Gagne comorbidity score (median, IQR) 0.3 1.5 0.0 1.3 0.012
Number of conditions (mean, SD) 6.39 5.0 6.50 5.0 0.613
Number of VA prescribers (n, %)
 0 52 5.1 63 6.5 0.025
 1 628 61.2 540 55.4
 2 232 23.6 226 23.2
 3 70 6.8 80 8.2
 4 44 4.3 64 6.7

Notes: P-values were estimated with two- sample t-test for age and number of conditions; with Wilcoxon rank sums for the Gagne Score; and with Fisher’s exact test for all others.

Abbreviations: IQR, interquartile range; SD, standard deviation; VA, veterans’ affairs.