Table 1.

Baseline to Follow-up Comparisons of Clinical Descriptive Data^a

Clinical Variables	M	SD	M	SD	p	Cohen's d
Depression
Baseline	28.32	3.4	27.25	4.2	.354	1.07
Follow-Up	30.87	4.0	25.38	4.7*	<.001
Hopelessness
Baseline	8.79	5.7	7.94	4.6	.580	0.40
Follow-Up	8.64	5.7	5.66	5.2	.070
Suicidal Ideation
Baseline	29.40	24.6	31.02	19.6	.805	0.22
Follow-Up	24.28	17.3	21.46	17.4	.584
Alcohol Use
Baseline	5.05	7.5	5.17	6.3	.953	0.19
Follow-Up	5.95	7.7	4.71	3.9	.526

Note. Depression is measured by the RADS-2-SF; possible scores range from 10 to 40, with higher scores indicating more severe depressive symptoms. Hopelessness is measured by the BHS; possible scores range from 0 to 20, with higher scores indicating greater hopelessness; Suicidal Ideation is measured by the SIQ-JR; possible scores range from 0 to 90, with higher scores indicating more suicidal ideation; Alcohol use is measured by the AUDIT; possible scores range from 0 to 40, with higher scores indicating greater alcohol use.

^aMeans were compared by independent sample t-tests.