Table 1. Partial list of genes expressed in exhausted and/or anergic T cells that are also induced in CA-RIT-NFAT1-expressing CD4 and CD8 T cells.
Cell surface receptors and ligands | ||
Lag3 | Lymphocyte-activation gene 3 | * |
Tnfrsf9 | Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 9; 4-1BB | * |
Ptger2 | Prostaglandin E2 receptor 2 | * |
Havcr2 | Hepatitis A virus cellular receptor 2; TIM-3 | * |
Alcam | Activated Leukocyte cell adhesion molecule | * |
Tigit | T cell immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domains | + |
Ctla4 | Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Antigen 4 | + |
Ptger4 | Prostaglandin E2 receptor 4 | + |
Tnfrsf1b | Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1b | + |
Ccl4 | Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 4 | + |
CD109 | Cluster of Differentiation 109 | # |
CD200 | Cluster of Differentiation 200; Ox-2 | # |
Tnfsf9 | Tumor necrosis factor superfamily member 9; 4-1BBL | # |
Nrp1 | Neuropilin-1 | # |
Sema4c | Semaphorin-4C | # |
Ptprj | Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase eta | # |
Il21 | Interleukin 21 | # |
Tspan2 | Tetraspanin-2 | # |
Transcription factors | ||
Ikzf2 | IKAROS family zinc finger 2; Helios | * |
Egr2 | Early growth response protein 2 | * |
Tox | Thymocyte selection-associated high mobility group box protein | * |
Zeb2 | Zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 2 | * |
Irf4 | Interferon Regulatory Factor | * |
Nfatc1 | Nuclear Factor of Activated T cells c1; NFAT2 | * |
Zbtb32 | Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 32; ROG | # |
Rbpj | Recombinant binding protein suppressor of hairless | # |
Hif1a | Hipoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha | # |
Signaling | ||
Rgs16 | Regulator of G-protein signaling 16 | * |
Sh2d2a | SH2 domain-containing protein 2A | + |
Nucb1 | Nucleobindin-1 | + |
Plscr1 | Phospholipid scramblase 1 | + |
Ptpn11 | Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 | # |
Prkca | Protein kinase C alpha (PKCa) | # |
Plscr4 | Phospholipid scramblase 4 | # |
Others | ||
Casp3 | Caspase 3 | * |
Gpd2 | Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase | + |
Gas2 | Growth arrest-specific protein 2 | + |
Sh3rf1 | SH3 domain containing ring finger 1 | # |
Nhedc2 | Na+/H+ exchanger domain containing 2 | # |
Plek | Pleckstrin | # |
Tnfaip2 | Tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 2 | # |
Ctsb | Cathepsin B | # |
genes that are upregulated in both anergic and exhausted T cells;
genes whose expression is significantly upregulated in exhausted T cells but is not statistically significant in anergic T cells;
genes whose expression is significantly upregulated in anergic T cells but is not statistically significant in exhausted T cells. In vivo data obtained from (Doering et al., 2012; Okamura et al., 2009; Wherry et al., 2007).