. 2014 Sep 4;6(1):64–69. doi: 10.1016/j.phrp.2014.08.009

Table 3.

Percent oviposition deterrent activity of crude extracts against Culex quinquefasciatus adult females.

Mosquito species	Plant	Treatment	Concentration (ppm)
Mosquito species	Plant	Treatment	62.5	125	250	500
Culex quinquefasciatus	Aegle marmelos	Hexane	23.09 ± 2.22^b	46.79 ± 1.30^b	56.67 ± 0.95^b	76.74 ± 1.02^b
		Ethyl acetate	8.73 ± 2.15^c	20.25 ± 2.13^c	32.87 ± 1.30^c	47.56 ± 1.48^c
		Methanol	0^e	4.24 ± 2.30^f	11.91 ± 2.22^ef	20.91 ± 1.65^fg
	Limonia acidissima	Hexane	100^a	100^a	100^a	100^a
		Ethyl acetate	2.81 ± 1.79^d	8.50 ± 2.39^de	20.68 ± 2.06^d	30.01 ± 1.75^e
		Methanol	0^e	5.11 ± 2.74^f	11.80 ± 2.14^f	17.74 ± 1.25^g
	Sphaeranthus indicus	Hexane	0^e	0^g	0ⁱ	0ⁱ
		Ethyl acetate	0^e	0^g	7.64 ± 1.55^g	11.47 ± 1.75^h
		Methanol	0^e	0^g	0ⁱ	0ⁱ
	Sphaeranthus amaranthaides	Hexane	2.06 ± 1.21^de	5.45 ± 1.62^ef	9.93 ± 2.64^fg	12.03 ± 1.63^h
		Ethyl acetate	0.32 ± 0.29^de	9.29 ± 2.30^d	15.10 ± 1.61^e	22.31 ± 2.59^f
		Methanol	0^e	0^g	4.03 ± 1.42^h	13.34 ± 2.07^h
	Chromolaena odorata	Hexane	0^e	0^g	0ⁱ	0ⁱ
		Ethyl acetate	0^e	0^g	0ⁱ	0ⁱ
		Methanol	2.48 ± 2.01^de	9.17 ± 1.75^d	22.55 ± 1.54^d	33.73 ± 1.88^d
	Azadirachtin (10 ppm)		86.29 ± 1.09
	Temephos (10 ppm)		10.27 ± 1.75

Data are mean ± standard deviation (SD). Means are separated by Tukey's test of multiple comparisons, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA).

p ≤ 0.5, level of significance.

ppm = parts per million.

Results with same letters in the column are not significantly different.