Table 3.
Effect of citrulline infusion on renal plasma flow and resulting renal citrulline delivery
| Sham (n = 7) | 1–2 Wk (n = 11) | 4–5 Wk (n = 7) | 10–12 Wk (n = 17) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total RPF, ml/min | ||||
| Baseline | 9.4±0.7 | 3.1±0.3† | 1.3±0.3† | 2.2±0.3† |
| Citrulline infusion | 14.2±0.9 | 2.6±0.7† | 1.9±0.5† | 2.0±0.3† |
| P < 0.01 | NS | NS | NS | |
| Total renal citrulline delivery, nmol/min | ||||
| Baseline | 632±52 | 324±36* | 150±31† | 331±53* |
| Citrulline infusion | 2,170±271 | 816±182† | 586±166† | 630±104† |
Values are means ± SE. n = No. of rats. Renal plasma flow (RPF) was measured by p-aminohippuric acid (PAH) clearance at baseline and during citrulline infusion. Sham RPF is for 2 kidneys. Renal citrulline delivery was determined by RPF × plasma citrulline concentrations. Statistics comparing each injury group with sham were done with 1-way ANOVA. Statistics comparing baseline vs. infusion were done with a paired t-test.
P < 0.01,
P < 0.001 vs. sham.