Table 1.
Characteristics of HRV patients by species.
| Among rhinovirus positive (n = 84) |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | HRV-A (n = 54) |
HRV-B (n = 11) |
HRV-C (n = 19) |
Pa | ||||
| N | N | (%) | N | (%) | N | (%) | ||
| Age (years) | ||||||||
| 0–17 | 22 | 9 | (40.9) | 0 | (0.0) | 13 | (59.1) | <0.01 |
| 18–65 | 62 | 45 | (72.6) | 11 | (17.7) | 6 | (9.7) | |
| Sex | ||||||||
| Male | 48 | 31 | (64.6) | 6 | (12.5) | 11 | (22.9) | 1.00 |
| Female | 36 | 23 | (63.9) | 5 | (13.9) | 8 | (22.2) | |
| Study siteb | ||||||||
| SAMHS, San Antonio, TX | 3 | 2 | (66.7) | 0 | (0.0) | 1 | (33.3) | 0.71 |
| NMCSD, San Diego, CA | 13 | 6 | (46.1) | 3 | (23.1) | 4 | (30.8) | |
| NMCP, Portsmouth, VA | 64 | 43 | (67.2) | 8 | (12.5) | 13 | (20.3) | |
| MAMC, Tacoma, WA | 4 | 3 | (75.0) | 0 | (0.0) | 1 | (25.0) | |
| Ethnicity | ||||||||
| Caucasian | 57 | 39 | (68.4) | 6 | (10.5) | 12 | (21.1) | 0.09 |
| African American | 17 | 6 | (35.3) | 4 | (23.5) | 7 | (41.2) | |
| Asian | 4 | 4 | (100) | 0 | (0.0) | 0 | (0.0) | |
| Other | 6 | 5 | (83.3) | 1 | (16.7) | 0 | (0.0) | |
| Current smoker (only for patients >13 years of age)c | ||||||||
| Yes | 17 | 10 | (22.2) | 4 | (36.4) | 3 | (50.0) | 0.21 |
| No | 45 | 35 | (77.8) | 7 | (63.6) | 3 | (50.0) | |
| N/Ac or missing | 22 | 9 | 0 | 13 | ||||
| Smoker in the household | ||||||||
| Yes | 28 | 19 | (67.9) | 3 | (10.7) | 6 | (21.4) | 0.87 |
| No | 49 | 32 | (65.3) | 4 | (8.2) | 13 | (26.5) | |
| Missing | 3 | 4 | 0 | |||||
| Children attending daycare | ||||||||
| Yes | 7 | 3 | (42.9) | 0 | (0.0) | 4 | (57.1) | 1.00 |
| No | 13 | 6 | (46.2) | 0 | (0.0) | 7 | (53.8) | |
| N/Ad or missing | 64 | 45 | 11 | 8 | ||||
| Household member attending daycare | ||||||||
| Yes | 24 | 16 | (66.7) | 2 | (8.3) | 6 | (25.0) | 1.00 |
| No | 51 | 34 | (66.7) | 5 | (9.8) | 12 | (23.5) | |
| Missing | 9 | 4 | 4 | 1 | ||||
| Hospitalization | ||||||||
| Yes | 4 | 2 | (50.0) | 0 | (0.0) | 2 | (50.0) | 0.30 |
| No | 80 | 52 | (65.0) | 11 | (13.7) | 17 | (21.3) | |
a
P-value of exact test.
b
SAMHS: San Antonio Military Health System, TX, NMCSD: Naval Medical Center San Diego, CA, NMCP: Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, VA, MAMC: Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA.
c
This question was not available to children under 13 years of age.
d
This question was not available to adults and was excluded from the analysis.