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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Mar;125(3):719–728. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000000663

Table 3.

Sensitization and myofascial trigger points in women with any history of endometriosis and chronic pelvic pain, and healthy volunteers

Pain and current or prior history of endometrisois CPP-any-endo-history (N=23)
n (%)
Pain and never history of endometriosis CPP-never-endo (N=6)
n (%)
Healthy Volunteers (N=20)
n (%)
P-value
Sensitization 20 (87%) 4 (67%) 3 (15%) <0.001
Regional Allodynia 19 (83%) 4 (67%) 3 (15%) <0.001
Regional Hyperalgesia 17 (74%) 4 (67%) 1 (5%) <0.001
Lowered pressure-pain-threshold PPT of supraspinous ligament 11 (48%) 3 (50%) 1 (5%) 0.003
Myofascial-trigger-points TrPs 21 (91%) 6 (100%) 3 (15%) <0.001
Lowered pressure-pain-threshold PPT of muscles 5 (22%) 0 0 0.018

P-values are from tests for trend comparing pain and current or prior history of endometriosis versus pain and never any history of endometriosis versus CPP-endo-now vs CPP-no-endo-now vs healthy volunteers.

Chronic pelvic pain with any endometriosis history CPP-any-endo-history comprises all women with any history of surgically-diagnosed endometriosis in the past or those diagnosed with endometriosis at the study laparoscopy

PPT = pressure pain threshold

Myofascial TrPs = myofascial trigger points