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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Res Adolesc. 2013 Dec 14;25(1):101–117. doi: 10.1111/jora.12101

Table 2.

Mean Frequencies and Proportions of Text Messaging Content

Mean Standard Deviation Min. Max. Gender Differences Mean Proportion Standard Deviation Min. Max. Gender Differences
Total Text Message Units 241.40 225.12 3 1172 Girls (M = 271)>Boys (M = 215),p=. 10
Positive/Neutral Talk 179.98 162.21 2 773 Girls (M = 202.73)>Boys (M = 160.1), p=.09 .77 .11 .38 1 n.s.
Negative Talk 35.01 42.84 0 238 n.s. .14 .090 0 .41 n.s.
Social Exclusion 0.91 2.09 0 13 n.s. .003 .007 0 .05 n.s.
Friendship Manipulation 0.51 1.83 0 15 n.s. .002 .006 0 .05 n.s.
Defend/Avoid Social Aggression 0.25 0.66 0 4 n.s. .001 .002 0 .02 n.s.
Antisocial 1.03 2.78 0 20 n.s. .003 .008 0 .05 n.s.
Negative Physical 0.94 3.05 0 30 n.s. .003 .008 0 .08 n.s.
Property Crime 0.12 0.64 0 6 n.s. .001 .003 0 .04 n.s.
Acquiring Substances 0.77 5.57 0 70 n.s. .002 .009 0 .08 n.s.
Using Substances 1.22 6.23 0 64 n.s. .003 .013 0 .13 n.s.
Saying No to Substances 0.20 0.91 0 7 n.s. .001 .003 0 .02 n.s.
Hypothetical Sex 3.82 8.76 0 70 n.s. .010 .020 0 .11 n.s.
Actual Sex 1.60 4.27 0 28 n.s. .005 .010 0 .10 n.s.
Saying No to Sex 1.04 8.76 0 70 Girls (M = 1.81) > Boys (M = 0.35), p<.05 .002 .006 0 .05 Girls (M = .004) > Boys (M = .001), p<.01