Table 3. Logistic regression model predicting odds of school-attending adolescents (N=5091) having an online romantic relationship in the past 12 months.
Predictors | Met a boy/girlfriend online in the past 12 months | |
---|---|---|
Adjusted OR | 95% CI | |
LGBTQ identity: LGBTQ | 3.43*** | 2.21, 5.31 |
Offline access to potential partners | ||
Live in urban or suburban area | 0.64* | 0.45, 0.91 |
Met boy/girlfriend offline in past 12 months | 1.24 | 0.85, 1.81 |
Offline supportive relationships | ||
Social support from offline friends | 0.99 | 0.96, 1.03 |
Offline popularity | ||
Number of offline close friends | 1.09* | 1.01, 1.17 |
Other adolescent characteristics and behaviors related to online relationship initiation | ||
Have personal rules for online behavior | 0.68* | 0.48, 0.98 |
Spend more than one hour of personal time online on typical day | 1.90* | 1.10, 3.28 |
Feel somewhat or extremely safe online | 1.08 | 0.72, 1.63 |
Lack in-person parental monitoring | 1.15** | 1.04, 1.27 |
Lack technology-based parental monitoring | 1.05 | 0.98, 1.12 |
Do not have depressive symptomatology | 0.60* | 0.39, 0.94 |
Have high esteem | 0.90 | 0.57, 1.43 |
Race: White | 0.98 | 0.66, 1.44 |
Ethnicity: Hispanic | 1.18 | 0.76, 1.82 |
Age: 16-18 vs. 13-15 years of age | 1.08 | 0.76, 1.52 |
Low household income | 0.61* | 0.41, 0.90 |
Gender: Female | 0.79 | 0.54, 1.16 |
Born again or evangelical Christian | 0.88 | 0.53, 1.45 |
Survey process measures | ||
Dishonest when completing survey | 0.60 | 0.12, 2.99 |
Not alone during the survey | 1.24 | 0.87, 1.77 |
Note. LGBTQ = lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer;
p ≤ .05;
p ≤ .01;
p ≤ .001