(A) MRC-5 fibroblasts were infected with HCMV strain AD169 at an MOI of 10
or left untreated. PBMCs were added 6 to 8 hours p.i. to uninfected or infected
fibroblasts and cocultured for 8 to 12 days in the presence of 20 U IL-2/ml.
(B) Graph depicts the percentage of NKG2C+ cells among all NK
cells (NKp46+CD3–) at the indicated time points. Wilcoxon
matched pairs signed-rank test, ****P ≤ 0.0001;
n = 38; error bars indicate ± SEM. (C) Graph
depicts the normalized absolute cell numbers of NKG2C+NKp46+ cells
at the indicated time points. Wilcoxon matched pairs signed-rank test,
**P = 0.0017, ****P ≤ 0.0001;
n = 20; error bars indicate ± SEM. (D)
Representative example of NK cell phenotype at day 10 p.i. CFSE-labeled PBMCs cultured
alone, with uninfected, or with infected MRC-5 fibroblasts were stained for NKp46,
NKG2C, and CD3 at day 10 and analyzed by flow cytometry. Dot plots were gated on live
CD3– cells. Numbers indicate the percentage of NKG2C+
cells among all NKp46+ cells (upper panels) or the percentage of
NKG2C+CFSE– cells among all NKp46+ cells
(lower panels).