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. 2015 Feb 26;142(8):084310. doi: 10.1063/1.4908266

TABLE V.

MXAN fit metrics for liquid phase [Cu(aq)]2+.

Model
JT-octahedral Split axiala Square pyramidala
Structural water CN R (Å) CN R (Å) CN R (Å)
(H2O)eq 4 1.99 ± 0.01 4 1.94 ± 0.02 4 1.95 ± 0.02
(H2O)ax1 2 2.58 ± 0.03 1 2.06 ± 0.07 1 2.23 ± 0.11
(H2O)ax2 1 2.99 ± 0.22
Second shell H2O 8 3.8 ± 0.6 8 3.8 ± 0.1
∠Oax–Cu–Oeq 90° 99° 94°
Rsq 4.38 1.49 1.51
a

Metrics from the iterative two-site fit. Systematic plus statistical uncertainty for the second shell water molecules is about ±0.1 Å. The uncertainties in second shell water distances include the positional variation of eight water molecules. Bond angle uncertainty is ±2°.