Table 3. Baseline echocardiographic parameters of the study patients according to the presence of CV events.
| Variables | Total (n = 194) | CV event (-) (n = 137) | CV event (+) (n = 57) | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LVEF (%) | 64.42 ± 7.69 | 65.61 ± 7.23 | 61.57 ± 8.08 | 0.001 |
| LVEDD (mm) | 52.71 ± 6.25 | 51.77 ± 5.69 | 54.98 ± 6.95 | 0.001 |
| LVESD (mm) | 35.91 ± 6.12 | 34.92 ± 5.61 | 38.28 ± 6.67 | 0.003 |
| IVST (mm) | 11.57 ± 6.55 | 11.71 ± 7.74 | 11.22 ± 1.51 | 0.638 |
| PWT (mm) | 11.00 ± 1.52 | 11.00 ± 1.55 | 11.00 ± 1.49 | 0.976 |
| LVM (g) | 241.72 ± 145.47 | 238.87 ± 166.75 | 248.68 ± 71.06 | 0.672 |
| LVMI (g/m2) | 138.47 ± 34.29 | 135.09 ± 33.12 | 146.73 ± 35.96 | 0.032 |
| E/E’ | 15.73 ± 7.04 | 13.74 ± 6.19 | 20.51 ± 6.69 | <0.001 |
| E’ (cm/sec) | 5.45 ± 1.95 | 5.67 ± 2.09 | 4.92 ± 1.47 | 0.016 |
| E/A | 1.02 ± 0.56 | 1.00 ± 0.55 | 1.04 ± 0.56 | 0.730 |
| DT (msec) | 208.44 ± 62.99 | 214.15 ± 65.81 | 194.46 ± 53.45 | 0.048 |
| LAD (mm) | 42.05 ± 7.62 | 40.19 ± 6.70 | 46.52 ± 7.88 | <0.001 |
| LAV (mL) | 68.20 ± 31.97 | 61.04 ± 23.30 | 85.41 ± 42.15 | <0.001 |
| LAVI (mL/m2) | 40.22 ± 18.35 | 35.87 ± 13.93 | 50.68 ± 23.05 | <0.001 |
| RVSP (mmHg) | 30.40 ± 11.81 | 28.35 ± 9.38 | 35.35 ± 15.21 | <0.001 |
| RAP (mmHg) | 6.13 ± 3.04 | 5.91 ± 3.09 | 6.66 ± 2.88 | 0.116 |
CV, cardiovascular; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; LVEDD, left ventricular end diastolic diameter; LVESD, left ventricular end systolic diameter; IVST, interventricular septal thickness; PWT, posterior wall thickness; LVMI, left ventricular mass index; LAD, left atrial diameter; LAVI, left atrial volume index; DT, deceleration time; RVSP, right ventricular systolic pressure; RAP, right atrial pressure
Data are presented as mean ± SD.