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. 2014 Jul 25;10(3):357–363. doi: 10.1093/scan/nsu096

Table 1.

Religious characteristics of the sample

Variable/item Number of items Range Scale anchors M (s.d.)
God loves us unconditionally. 1 1–5 1 (very slightly or none)–5 (extremely) 4.88 (0.49)
God is forgiving. 1 1–5 1 (very slightly or none)–5 (extremely) 4.85 (0.41)
God is wrathful. 1 1–5 1 (very slightly or none)–5 (extremely) 2.25 (1.00)
God will punish us for the sins we commit. 1 1–5 1 (very slightly or none)–5 (extremely) 3.15 (1.10)
To what extent do you believe in God? 1 1–5 1 (not at all)–5 (completely) 4.84 (0.50)
How often do you attend services or activities at a place of worship? 1 1–9 1 (never)–9 (several times per day) 6.55 (0.81)
How often do you pray? 1 1–10 1 (never)–10 (several times per day) 9.31 (1.33)
Religious zeal scale 19 1–5 1 (strongly disagree)–5 (strongly agree) 4.08 (0.49)