Crystallographic
analysis of Mediator Head module. (A) Crystal
structure of the Head subunits from Saccharomyces cerevisiae by Imasaki et al. at 4.3 Å resolution147 and (B) crystal structure from Schizosaccharomyces
pombe by Lariviere et al. at 3.9 Å resolution.148 Med6 (brown), Med17 (red), Med11 (wheat), Med8
(yellow), Med18 (lime), Med20 (blue), Med22 (orange). Gaps in the
structure indicate disordered regions. Names of the different domains
are indicated as underscored. (C) Topological arrangements of disordered
regions in the Head module: fuzzy regions, which are disordered even
in the complex, are yellow; disordered regions, which fold upon interaction,
are orange; and ordered protein interaction sites are blue. The ID
binding site in human Med17, where L371P mutation contributes to infantile
cerebral atrophy, is shown by red.