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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Sleep Res. 2014 Sep 14;24(2):223–233. doi: 10.1111/jsr.12240

Table 1.

Frequency and prevalence of sleep problems by age group and year of questionnaire*

Year of questionnaire [n (%)]
Age group 2000 (n=159) 2002 (n=189) 2004 (n=203) 2006 (n=208) 2009 (n=221) 2011 (n=220)
Any sleep problem
0–7 years 33 (94.3) 29 (85.3) 34 (94.4) 31 (93.9) 22 (91.7) 31 (93.9)
8–12 years 40 (93.0) 43 (81.1) 40 (87.0) 36 (81.8) 39 (92.9) 30 (79.0)
13–17 years 42 (97.7) 46 (95.8) 37 (78.7) 40 (87.0) 36 (83.7) 32 (84.2)
18+ years 32 (88.9) 48 (90.6) 61 (88.4) 71 (88.8) 91 (85.5) 79 (73.2)
Night laughing
0–7 years 21 (60.0) 27 (79.4) 28 (77.8) 29 (87.9) 20 (87.0) 24 (75.0)
8–12 years 30 (69.8) 33 (63.5) 35 (76.1) 26 (63.4) 27 (67.5) 23 (62.2)
13–17 years 33 (78.6) 42 (87.5) 34 (73.9) 32 (72.7) 30 (69.8) 22 (57.9)
18+ years 23 (63.9) 39 (72.2) 44 (62.9) 53 (66.3) 61 (59.8) 50 (49.0)
Night screaming
0–7 years 8 (22.9) 18 (52.9) 23 (63.9) 20 (60.6) 10 (43.5) 17 (53.1)
8–12 years 14 (32.6) 25 (47.2) 23 (50.0) 16 (37.2) 18 (46.2) 15 (40.5)
13–17 years 19 (46.3) 23 (47.9) 20 (44.4) 17 (37.8) 12 (27.9) 10 (27.0)
18+ years 9 (26.5) 28 (53.9) 28 (39.4) 32 (40.5) 44 (42.7) 39 (37.1)
Night waking
0–7 years - - - 28 (93.3) 20 (87.0) 25 (89.3)
8–12 years - - - 30 (79.0) 33 (91.7) 21 (72.4)
13–17 years - - - 34 (85.0) 29 (78.4) 20 (71.4)
18+ years - - - 57 (85.1) 76 (78.4) 55 (64.0)
*

Prevalence was calculated based on sample size that excluded missing data