. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 1.

Published in final edited form as: Soc Forces. 2015;93(3):881–903. doi: 10.1093/sf/sou086

Table 4.

Individual SNP Effects under High/Moderate-Social-Control and Low-Social-Control Conditions.

	Serious Delinquency (F Ratio)	Violence (F Ratio)

Parenting Factors
Parental attachment	24.984^***	173.957^***
Parental supervision	1.777^***	16.674^***
School Factors
School attachment	519085.700^***	50790.600^***
School discipline	702.769^***	192.595^***
Neighborhood Factors
Education	.551	.290
Income	150.931^***	171.582^***
Unemployment	51.964^***	13.916^***
Single pare. rate	2.994^***	.060

Note: The F ratio is the ratio of the variance of individual SNP effects under low-social-control conditions (solid lines in Figure 1) to the variance of individual SNP effects under high/moderate-social-control conditions (dashed lines in Figure 1).

p≤ .05;

^**

p≤ .01;

^***

p≤ .001 (F Test)