Table 3.
Composition of essential oils isolated from Allium ursinum leaves collected at different sites in Europe (Ivanova et al. 2009; Godevac et al. 2008; Schmitt et al. 2005; Błażewicz-Woźniak and Michowska 2011)
Compounds | Origin of plant material | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
*1 | *2 | *3 | *4 | *5 | *6 | |
Sulfide, methyl 2-propenyl | + | |||||
Sulfide, di-2-propenyl | + | |||||
Propylene sulfide | + | |||||
Disulfide, methyl 2-propenyl | + | + | + | + | + | + |
Disulfide, methyl propyl | + | + | + | + | + | |
Disulfide, methyl 1-propenyl, (E)- | + | + | + | + | + | |
Disulfide, methyl 1-propenyl, (Z)- | + | |||||
Disulfide, dimethyl | + | + | + | + | + | |
Disulfide, dipropyl | + | |||||
Hex-3-en-1-ol, (E)- | + | + | ||||
Disulfide, di-2-propenyl | + | + | + | + | + | + |
Disulfide, 2-propenyl propyl | + | + | + | |||
Allyl (E)-1-propenyl disulfide | + | + | ||||
Disulfide, 1-propenyl propyl, cis | + | |||||
Disulfide, 1-propenyl propyl, trans | + | |||||
Nonanal | + | + | + | |||
Trisulfide, methyl 2-propenyl | + | + | + | + | + | |
Trisulfide, methyl propyl | + | + | ||||
Trisulfide, dimethyl | + | + | + | + | + | + |
Trisulfide, methyl 1-propenyl, (Z)- | + | |||||
Trisulfide, methyl 1-propenyl, (E)- | + | |||||
Tetrasulfide, dimethyl | + | + | + | + | + | |
Trisulfide, dipropyl | + | + | ||||
Trisulfide, di-2-propenyl | + | + | + | + | + | |
Trisulfide, propyl 2-propenyl | + | |||||
Trisulfide, 1-propenyl 2-propenyl, (Z)- | + | |||||
Trisulfide, 1-propenyl 2-propenyl, (E)- | + | |||||
Tetrasulfide, methyl 2-propenyl | + | + | + | + | ||
Tetrasulfide,di-2-propenyl | + | + | + | + | + | |
1-Propene, 3,3′-thiobis-(CAS#592-88-1) | + | + | ||||
Propylthiol | + | |||||
Dimethylthiophene | + | + | ||||
Pentanal, 2-methyl | + | |||||
2-Hexenal | + | + | ||||
Cumene | + | + | ||||
Benzene, 1-ethyl-4-methyl | + | |||||
1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene | tr. | + | + | |||
5-Hepten-2-one, 6-methyl | + | |||||
n-Octanal | tr. | + | + | |||
Cyclohexanone, 2,2,6-trimethyl | + | + | ||||
1-Propene, 1-(methylthio)-, (Z)- | + | + | + | |||
1-Propene, 1-(methylthio)-, (E)- | + | + | tr. | |||
Decenal | + | + | tr. | |||
1-Cyclohexene-1-acetaldehyde, 2,2,6-trimethyl | tr. | + | ||||
2H-1-benzopyran 3,4,4a,5,6,8a-hexahydro-2,5,5,8a-tetramethyl, (2α,4a α α,8aα)- | + | + | + | |||
2,6,10,10-Tetramethyl-1-oxa-spiro[4,5]dec-6-ene | + | + | ||||
2-Undecanone, 6,10-dimethyl | tr. | + | ||||
(E)-β-caryophyllene | + | + | ||||
Geranyl acetone | + | + | + | |||
Alloaromadendrene | + | + | ||||
(E)-β-ionone | + | + | + | |||
2-Tridecanone | + | + | + | |||
1,6,10-Dodecatrien-3-ol, 3,7,11-trimethyl | + | |||||
2-Hexadecanol | + | |||||
Spathulenol | + | + | + | |||
Caryophyllene oxide | + | + | + | |||
1-Tetradecanal | + | + | + | + | ||
Pentadecanal | + | + | + | |||
2-Pentadecanone, 6,10,14-trimethyl | + | + | + | |||
5,9,13-Pentadecatrien-2-one, 6,10,14-trimethyl, (E,E)- | + | + | + | |||
Phytol | + | + | + | + | ||
n-Hexadecanoic acid | + | + | + | |||
Phytol acetate | + | + | + | |||
2-Vinyl-1,3-dithiane | + | |||||
3,4-Dihydro-3-vinyl-1,2-dithiin | + | |||||
2-Vinyl-4H-1,3-dithiin | + | |||||
2-Hexenol | + | |||||
1-Hexadecanal | + | |||||
1-Octadecenol | + | |||||
1-Octadecen | + | |||||
Heneicosane | + | |||||
Tricosane | + | |||||
Tetracosane | + | |||||
Pentacosane | + | |||||
Hexacosane | + | |||||
Heptacosane | + | |||||
Nonacosane | + | |||||
Phytol isomer | + |
tr. Traces
*1 Leaves harvested in the vicinity of Ihtiman, Bulgaria; the oil obtained by hydrodistillation method; GC/MS analysis (Ivanova et al. 2009)
*2 Leaves collected in the vicinity of Belgrade, Serbia; hydrodistillation; GC/MS analysis (Godevac et al. 2008)
*3 The samples collected in the area of Quedlinburg, Germany; the investigation by SPME-GC (Schmitt et al. 2005)
*4 The plant material harvested in Dukla, Poland
*5 Roztocze region, Poland
*6 Bieszczady, Poland; isolation of the oil by steam distillation; GC/MS analysis (Błażewicz-Woźniak and Michowska 2011)