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. 2015 Jan 16;137(3):1330–1340. doi: 10.1021/ja512022r

Table 1. Screening of Conditions for Diepoxide Fragmentation.

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entry reagent solvent product(s)
1 PhSeNa   52 + 53
2 NaTeH   52 + 53
3 NaI/NaOAc/HOAc   no reaction
4 Zn/MeOH   52 + 53
5 SmI2   52 + 53
6 Li/naphthalene   52 + 53
7 Mg/MeOH   no reaction
8 N2H4   no reaction
9 Cr(OAc)2   decomposition
10 Pt/C, H2 ethyl acetate 55 + 56
11 Al–Hg THF:EtOH:sat. NaHCO3 (2:1:0.15) 54 (15%) + 57
12 Al–Hg THF:EtOH (2:1) no reaction
13 Al–Hg EtOH:sat. NaHCO3 (1:0.15) 54 (<5%) + 57
14 Al–Hg sat. NaHCO3 54 (51%) + 57
15 Al–Hg (portion-wise addition) sat. NaHCO3 54 (64%; 56%a)
16 Al–Hg sat. K2CO3 no reaction
17 Al–Hg sat. LiCl no reaction
18 Al–Hg sat. NaCl 54 (<10%) + 57
19 Al–Hg sat. NH4Cl 54 (19%) + 57
20 Al–Hg pH 7.4 buffer 54 (41%) + 57
a

Gram-scale reaction.