Table 2.
Natriuretic peptide (threshold) | No of studies | No | No of cases | Sensitivity % | Specificity % | Positive predictive value | Negative predictive value | I2 (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B type natriuretic peptide: | ||||||||
≤100 ng/L | 19 | 6950 | 3049 | 0.95 (0.93 to 0.96) | 0.63 (0.52 to 0.73) | 0.67 (0.63 to 0.75) | 0.94 (0.90 to 0.96) | 98 |
100-500 ng/L | 20 | 4543 | 2160 | 0.85 (0.81 to 0.88) | 0.86 (0.79 to 0.91) | 0.85 (0.78 to 0.90) | 0.86 (0.82 to 0.89) | 97 |
≥500 ng/L | 4 | 283 | 145 | 0.35 (0.17-0.56) to 0.83 (0.69-0.92)* | 0.78 (0.56-0.93) to 1.00 (0.91-1.00)* | 0.89 (0.75-0.96) to 1.0 (0.63-1.0)* | 0.55 (0.69-0.80) to 0.69 (0.48-0.84)* | — |
N terminal probrain natriuretic peptide: | ||||||||
≤300 ng/L | 10 | 3349 | 1695 | 0.99 (0.97 to 1.00) | 0.43 (0.26 to 0.62) | 0.64 (0.57 to 0.73) | 0.98 (0.89 to 1.0) | 94 |
300-1800 ng/L | 13 | 3223 | 1652 | 0.90 (0.86 to 0.93) | 0.76 (0.69 to 0.82) | 0.80 (0.74 to 0.84) | 0.88 (0.82 to 0.92) | 97 |
≥1800 ng/L | 3 | 840 | 444 | 0.67 (0.60-0.73) to 0.87 (0.81-0.92)* | 0.72 (0.63-0.80) to 0.95 (0.91-0.98)* | 0.80 (0.73-0.86) to 0.94 (0.89-0.97)* | 0.71 (0.65-0.76) to 0.82 (0.73-0.89)* | — |
Mid-regional proatrial natriuretic peptide: | ||||||||
≤120 pmol/L | 2 | 1892 | 705 | 0.95 (0.90-0.98) to 0.97 (0.95-0.98)* | 0.56 (0.47-0.65) to 0.60 (0.57-0.63)* | 0.56 (0.53-0.59) to 0.72 (0.65-0.79)* | 0.90 (0.80-0.96) to 0.97 (0.96-0.98)* | — |
>120 pmol/L | 3 | 916 | 406 | 0.84 (0.77-0.89) to 0.98 (0.94-1.00)* | 0.40 (0.34-0.46) to 0.84 (0.77-0.90)* | 0.41 (0.35-0.47) to 0.86 (0.79-0.91)* | 0.82 (0.74-0.88) to 0.98 (0.93-1.00)* | — |
*A sensitivity or specificity range is given where there were insufficient number of studies to conduct diagnostic meta-analysis and generate a pooled sensitivity and specificity value. Table 1 shows the setting of each study and assay used.