Problem | Possible Cause | Solution |
---|---|---|
EB survival is low after passaging | Pipetting too vigorously to remove cells from plates Cells are being aspirated with the supernatant |
Leave dispase on hPSCs longer to ensure easy detachment of cells Allow cells to settle for at least 5 minutes by gravity or centrifuge for 1 minute at 800 RPM |
Neurosphere yield is low | Cells were not plated densely enough with FBS | Increase density upon next plating |
Cells are not adhering to plates with 10% FBS | Too much NIM was added to the well resulting in less than 10% FBS in the final volume | Instead of changing the medium, add 5% more FBS to each well and return to incubator overnight. Change medium the following day and add fresh NIM to each well |
Undifferentiated cells growing too slowly | Cells were broken up too much during passaging | At next passage, pipet cells fewer times to break up cell aggregates and increase this number with each subsequent passage |
Colonies are taking 15–20 minutes to detach from plate | Dispase is not warm Dispase powder did not completely dissolve when solution was made |
Allow dispase to warm in 37°C water bath for 15 min When making dispase, add powder to warm DMEMF/12 and allow enzyme to dissolve at 37° for at least 20 minutes |
Recently plated undifferentiated hPSCs or EBs are not evenly distributed across the well | Plates were not agitated when placed in the incubator or were disturbed by opening/closing of incubator door | Agitate plates front/back and side/side in short, quick movements to ensure an even distribution of cells on the well surface. Place plates near the back of the incubator to minimize disturbance by opening/closing of incubator door |