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. 2014 Dec 24;27(3):300–313. doi: 10.1007/s12640-014-9511-y

Table 2.

The effect of salsolinol on dopamine, its metabolites concentration in rats, and the rate of dopamine metabolism in striatum

Treatment DA DOPAC 3-MT HVA HVA/DA DOPAC/DA 3-MT/DA
a: Salsolinol—acute
 Control 9,042 ± 1,054 1,238 ± 62 438 ± 48 675 ± 113 7.4 ± 0.7 14 ± 2 4.8 ± 0.2
 Salsolinol 9,457 ± 1,008 1,584 ± 227** 689 ± 384 897 ± 281 11 ± 3** 16 ± 2* 5.1 ± 0.5
  −0.70 −3.60 −1.57 −1.82 −6.28 −2.32 −1.02
 df 10 12 12 12 12 12 12
 P N.S. P ≤ 0.01 N.S. N.S. P ≤ 0.01 P < 0.05 N.S.
b: Salsolinol—chronic, 2h withdrawal
 Control 10,439 ± 815 1467 ± 131 554 ± 58 1,149 ± 83 11 ± 1.3 14 ± 2 5.3 ± 0.5
 Salsolinol 11,415 ± 1044 1,789 ± 327* 514 ± 26 1,377 ± 296 12 ± 2.1 16 ± 2 4.5 ± 0.5*
 t   −1.95 −2.42 1.65 −1.96 −1.03 −1.52 2.77
 df 12 12 12 12 12 12 12
 P N.S. P < 0.05 N.S. N.S. N.S. N.S. P < 0.05
c: Salsolinol—chronic, 24h withdrawal
 Control 13,843 ± 1,626 1,728 ± 178 665 ± 62 1,263 ± 179 9 ± 2 13 ± 1 4.8 ± 0.3
 Salsolinol 13,808 ± 1,222 1,719 ± 312 679 ± 127 1,169 ± 405 8 ± 2 12 ± 1 4.9 ± 0.8
 t 0.05 0.06 −0.26 0.56 0.75 0.25 −0.30
 df 12 12 12 12 12 12 12
 P N.S. N.S. N.S. N.S. N.S. N.S. N.S.

Control group received saline. Salsolinol was administrated in a dose 100 mg/kg i.p. once (acute) or for 14 consecutive days (chronic); N = 6–8 animals per group. The concentrations of dopamine and its metabolites were measured in ng/g wet tissue. The data are the mean ± SD. Following Shapiro–Wilk test, for normality, the data were compared using Student’s t test for independent group (control vs. salsolinol 100 mg/kg group). The null hypothesis of the lack of differences between the investigated groups was adopted (P > 0.05). The alternative hypothesis commanded the existence of differences between groups; statistical significance: * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01