Table 1.
Previously reported Ca(II)-coordination by S100A8 and S100A9 in CPa
EF-hand | Ca(II)-coordinating groups | Coordination number | Net charge |
---|---|---|---|
A8, N-terminal Non-canonical | Ser20 (C=O)b, Lys23 (C=O), Asn25 (C=O), Ala28 (C=O), H2O | 5 | 0 |
A8, C-terminal Canonical | Asp59 (Oδ), Asn61 (Oδ), Asp63 (Oδ1), Ala65 (C=O) Glu70 (Oε1 and Oε2), H2O | 7 | −4 |
A9, N-terminal Non-canonical | Ser23 (C=O), Leu26 (C=O), His28 (C=O), Thr31 (C=O), Glu36 (Oε1), H2O | 6 | −1 |
A9, C-terminal Canonical | Asp67 (Oδ), Asn69 (Oδ), Asp71 (Oδ1), Gln73 (C=O), Glu78 (Oε1 and Oε2), H2O | 7 | −4 |
Taken from the crystal structure of the Ca(II)-bound CP-Ser heterotetramer (PDB 1XK4, reference 18).
C=O indicates coordination by the carbonyl oxygen of the peptide backbone. In the 1XK4 structure, the Ca(II) ions are modeled at 100% occupancy in the canonical C-terminal EF-hand sites, and the Ca(II) ions in the non-canonical N-terminal EF-hand sites are modeled at 70% occupancy.