Table 5.
Comparison of intra-individual normalized quantitative MRI features between benign and malignant morphologically-suspicious axillary lymph nodes (ALN). All values are ratios of suspicious ALN-to-contralateral normal ALN, and thus there are no units.
| Benign ALN Mean (SD) |
Malignant ALN Mean (SD) |
p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kinetic feature ratios | |||
| Peak enhancement | 1.43 (1.3) | 2.0 (2.4) | 0.26 |
| Washout | 1.12 (0.3) | 1.11 (0.5) | 0.96 |
| Size Ratios | |||
| Angiographic volume ratio | 1.17 (1.6) | 1.05 (1.2) | 0.77 |
| Manual volume ratio | 4.96 (5.0) | 9.38 (16.4) | 0.15 |
| Maximum size | 1.52 (0.7) | 1.91 (1.3) | 0.39 |
| Minimum size | 1.95 (0.7) | 1.99 (0.8) | 0.93 |
| DW MRI Feature Ratios | |||
| Mean ADC ratio | 0.95 (0.2) | 0.90 (0.2) | 0.40 |
| Minimum ADC ratio | 0.70 (0.4) | 0.85 (0.8) | 0.99 |
p-values calculated by Wilcoxon rank-sum test
Abbreviations: DW = diffusion weighted, ALN = axillary lymph node, ADC = apparent diffusion coefficient