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. 2015 Mar 8;15:14. doi: 10.1186/s12874-015-0002-5

Table 2.

Multiple Poisson regression of association among independent variable and dental caries (DMFT)

Oral hygiene variables Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4 Model 5 Model 6
RR [CI] p* RR [CI] p* RR [CI] p* RR [CI] p* RR [CI] p* RR [CI] p*
Toothbrush Frequency
 ≤ twice a day 2.67 2.80 2.79 2.83
[2.19-3.26] [2.26-3.45] [2.23-3.48] [2.26-3.54]
 More than twice a day 1 <0.001 1 <0.001 1 <0.001 1 <0.001
Simplified Oral Hygiene Index
 Unsatisfactory 1.31 0.90 0.92
[1.11-1.54] [0.77-1.05] [0.77-1.08]
 Satisfactory 1 <0.001 1 0.190 1 0.301
Visible Plaque Index
 Present 1.48 0.921 0.96
[1.23-1.76] [0.78-1.09] [0.80-1.16]
 Absent 1 <0.001 1 0.347 1 0.686

*Significance evaluated by Multiple Poisson regression. RR: Rate ratio adjusted by gender, mother’s level of education, household income, sugar intake, mutans streptococci and lactobacilli. CI: 95% confidence interval. Results significant at the 5% level marked in bold.