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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Mar 30.
Published in final edited form as: Stat Med. 2014 Dec 16;34(7):1169–1184. doi: 10.1002/sim.6397

Table 2.

Sensitivity analysis results for Models I–IV.

Selection PCD (%)


Model Choice CR n MSE Incor0 Corr0 Exact Cover Unpenalized Penalized
I 1 15% 400 0.382 (0.017) 0.04 5.84 0.310 0.962 90.1 91.6
800 0.221 (0.011) 0.01 5.83 0.346 0.992 91.9 93.5
40% 400 0.940 (0.037) 0.20 4.67 0.052 0.856 84.7 85.5
800 0.662 (0.023) 0.06 4.55 0.054 0.948 86.5 87.4

2 15% 400 0.254 (0.011) 0.01 6.03 0.392 0.988 92.0 93.4
800 0.145 (0.006) 0.00 6.19 0.504 1 93.9 95.2
40% 400 0.512 (0.019) 0.06 5.17 0.168 0.944 89.5 90.7
800 0.371 (0.014) 0.01 5.24 0.190 0.988 91.3 92.5

II 1 15% 400 1.666 (0.049) 0.39 17.01 0.038 0.720 85.5 87.5
800 0.819 (0.029) 0.09 18.15 0.120 0.924 89.3 91.4
40% 400 2.934 (0.074) 0.80 14.15 0.000 0.472 80.8 81.7
800 1.791 (0.057) 0.30 14.70 0.008 0.756 85.1 86.5

2 15% 400 1.216 (0.036) 0.23 17.46 0.040 0.822 87.5 89.6
800 0.588 (0.019) 0.04 18.51 0.172 0.962 90.9 93.0
40% 400 1.915 (0.042) 0.37 14.59 0.004 0.720 84.3 85.7
800 1.103 (0.028) 0.09 15.87 0.026 0.928 88.3 90.0

III 1 15% 400 1.464 (0.043) 0.22 17.10 0.036 0.800 86.9 88.2
800 0.715 (0.026) 0.04 18.02 0.114 0.964 90.3 92.0
40% 400 2.870 (0.070) 0.56 14.13 0.004 0.590 81.4 82.0
800 1.745 (0.051) 0.17 14.49 0.006 0.850 85.3 86.4
2 15% 400 1.179 (0.034) 0.14 17.14 0.050 0.882 88.4 89.9
800 0.588 (0.019) 0.02 18.30 0.152 0.980 91.5 93.1
40% 400 2.084 (0.045) 0.33 14.21 0.004 0.722 84.2 85.2
800 1.301 (0.031) 0.07 15.17 0.024 0.936 87.9 89.2

IV 1 15% 400 0.539 (0.020) 0.09 43.21 0.114 0.922 82.4 89.8
800 0.276 (0.011) 0.01 44.04 0.180 0.992 86.0 92.9
40% 400 1.534 (0.043) 0.31 35.63 0.002 0.754 76.1 80.9
800 0.979 (0.036) 0.10 36.91 0.006 0.914 80.0 84.8

2 15% 400 0.369 (0.012) 0.01 41.86 0.072 0.994 84.9 91.5
800 0.180 (0.006) 0.00 44.70 0.288 1.000 88.8 94.5
40% 400 1.154 (0.029) 0.05 29.97 0.004 0.946 80.1 84.3
800 0.508 (0.015) 0.01 38.08 0.028 0.992 85.5 90.4